Discovering The Best Of England's Shires
Introduction
England’s shires are a collection of counties that are steeped in history, culture and natural beauty. From the rolling hills of the Cotswolds to the rugged coastline of Cornwall, there is something for everyone in these charming regions. If you are planning a trip to the shires, this comprehensive travel guide will help you discover the top attractions, hidden gems, food scene, outdoor adventures, historical landmarks, family-friendly activities, off-the-beaten-path experiences, natural wonders, vibrant nightlife, local markets, beaches and mountains, cultural immersion, art and music scene, walking tours, architectural marvels, historical sites, biking routes, wellness retreats, and adventure sports.
Top Attractions
Stonehenge
One of the most famous landmarks in England, Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument that dates back to 3000 BC. Located in Wiltshire, this ancient stone circle is shrouded in mystery and attracts visitors from all over the world.
Warwick Castle
Located in the heart of Warwickshire, this medieval castle is a must-visit attraction. With its towers, turrets and ramparts, Warwick Castle is an impressive sight and offers visitors a glimpse into England’s rich history.
Hidden Gems
The Lost Gardens of Heligan
Located in Cornwall, the Lost Gardens of Heligan are a botanical wonderland that were abandoned for decades before being restored to their former glory. With over 200 acres of gardens, woodland and farmland to explore, this hidden gem is a paradise for nature lovers.
The Lizard Peninsula
If you are looking for a quieter, off-the-beaten-path experience, the Lizard Peninsula in Cornwall is a great place to visit. With its rugged coastline, hidden coves and charming fishing villages, this area is a true hidden gem.
Food Scene
The Cotswolds
The Cotswolds are known for their local produce, including cheese, cider, and lamb. The area also boasts a number of Michelin-starred restaurants, making it a foodie’s paradise.
Devon
Devon is famous for its cream teas, which consist of scones, clotted cream and jam, served with a pot of tea. The county also has a thriving seafood scene, with fresh fish and shellfish served in many of the local restaurants.
Outdoor Adventures
The Lake District
The Lake District is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, with its stunning scenery and abundance of outdoor activities. Hiking, cycling, kayaking and fishing are just a few of the activities on offer in this beautiful part of England.
Dartmoor National Park
Dartmoor National Park is a vast area of moorland and countryside that offers visitors a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, cycling, horse riding and rock climbing.
Historical Landmarks
Hadrian’s Wall
Built by the Romans in AD 122, Hadrian’s Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that stretches 73 miles across northern England. The wall was built to mark the northern boundary of the Roman Empire and is a fascinating historical landmark to visit.
Canterbury Cathedral
Canterbury Cathedral is one of the oldest and most famous Christian structures in England. Founded in 597 AD, the cathedral has a rich history and is home to many historical artefacts, including the shrine of Saint Thomas Becket.
Family-Friendly Activities
Alton Towers
Alton Towers is a theme park located in Staffordshire that offers a range of rides and attractions for all ages. From thrilling roller coasters to gentle rides for younger children, there is something for everyone at Alton Towers.
Longleat Safari Park
Located in Wiltshire, Longleat Safari Park is home to over 500 animals, including lions, tigers, giraffes and monkeys. Visitors can drive through the park in their own cars or take a guided tour.
Natural Wonders
Giant’s Causeway
Located on the north coast of Northern Ireland, the Giant’s Causeway is a natural wonder that consists of thousands of hexagonal basalt columns. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a popular tourist attraction.
The White Cliffs of Dover
The White Cliffs of Dover are a series of cliffs that overlook the English Channel. With their chalky white appearance, these cliffs are a stunning natural wonder that is well worth a visit.
Vibrant Nightlife
Bristol
Bristol is a vibrant city that is known for its nightlife. With a range of bars, clubs and music venues, there is something for everyone in this lively city.
Birmingham
Birmingham is another city with a thriving nightlife scene. From trendy cocktail bars to live music venues, there are plenty of options for a night out in this bustling city.
Local Markets
Borough Market
Borough Market is a food market located in London that has been in operation for over 1000 years. With over 100 stalls selling everything from fresh produce to artisanal cheese, this market is a must-visit for foodies.
St Nicholas Market
Located in Bristol, St Nicholas Market is a vibrant indoor market that offers a range of local produce, arts and crafts and vintage clothing. The market is a great place to soak up the local atmosphere and pick up some souvenirs.
Beaches and Mountains
The Jurassic Coast
The Jurassic Coast is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located on the south coast of England. With its rugged coastline, sandy beaches and stunning natural beauty, this area is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
The Peak District
The Peak District is a mountainous area in central England that is known for its rugged beauty and stunning scenery. With its rolling hills, picturesque villages and abundance of outdoor activities, this area is a great place to explore.
Cultural Immersion
The Cotswolds
The Cotswolds are steeped in history and culture, with a range of museums, galleries and historic buildings to explore. From the ancient Roman city of Bath to the charming market town of Chipping Campden, there is plenty to see and do in this beautiful part of England.
Stratford-upon-Avon
Stratford-upon-Avon is the birthplace of William Shakespeare and is home to many historical buildings and attractions related to the famous playwright. Visitors can explore the Tudor-style houses and gardens, visit the Royal Shakespeare Company theatre or take a boat trip on the River Avon.
Art and Music Scene
Bristol
Bristol is known for its vibrant arts and music scene, with a range of galleries and music venues to explore. From street art to live music, there is something for everyone in this creative city.
Liverpool
Liverpool has a rich musical history and is known for being the birthplace of The Beatles. Visitors can explore the city’s many music venues and museums, including the famous Cavern Club where The Beatles played many of their early gigs.
Walking Tours
The Cotswolds
The Cotswolds are a great place to explore on foot, with a range of walking trails and guided tours on offer. Visitors can explore the picturesque villages, rolling hills and beautiful countryside at their own pace.
York
York is a historic city that is best explored on foot. With its cobbled streets, ancient walls and medieval buildings, a walking tour of York is a great way to soak up the city’s rich history and culture.
Architectural Marvels
Salisbury Cathedral
Salisbury Cathedral is a stunning example of medieval architecture and is home to one of the four original copies of the Magna Carta. Visitors can explore the cathedral and its surrounding grounds, including the beautiful cloisters and chapter house.
St Paul’s Cathedral
St Paul’s Cathedral is one of the most famous landmarks in London and is a masterpiece of English Baroque architecture. Visitors can climb to the top of the dome for stunning views of the city or explore the cathedral’s many chapels and crypts.
Historical Sites
The Tower of London
The Tower of London is a historic castle that has served as a royal palace, prison and place of execution. Visitors can explore the castle’s many towers and dungeons, including the famous White Tower and the Crown Jewels.
Bath
Bath is a beautiful Georgian city that is known for its Roman baths